{"id":904,"date":"2025-10-22T11:17:24","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T08:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/?p=904"},"modified":"2025-10-22T11:19:31","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T08:19:31","slug":"planktonic-organisms-in-the-arctic-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/2025\/10\/22\/planktonic-organisms-in-the-arctic-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Planktonic Organisms in the Arctic Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>This essay explores the possibilities and challenges of art-science integration in facilitating collaborative sustainability action in local settings with a spotlight on plankton. Planktonic organisms are very small, but some of the most important organisms in the oceans\u2019 food chain. Planktonic organisms are invisible to us and are therefore abstract. We wanted the participants to become familiarized with plankton by studying them in microscopes, then drawing them and creating large examples on the beach using community art.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Text: Wenche S\u00f8rmo, Karin Stoll and Mette G\u00e5rdvik, Nord University, Norway<br>Cover photo: Students collected their own samples of planktonic organisms from their local environment and gained experience in how to make microscopical preparations from the samples. Photo: Mette G\u00e5rdvik, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Info<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Workshop team consisted of Wenche S\u00f8rmo, Karin Stoll and Mette G\u00e5rdvik at Nord University, Faculty of Education and Arts. Participants were teacher students from Ilisimatusarfik, Nuuk, Greenland, Nord University, Nesna Campus, and from the University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland. The workshop was in Nuuk at the teacher education faculty and the local beach in the town centre and was arranged in May 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"505\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-2-.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-883\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-2-.jpg 505w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-2--225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"996\" height=\"747\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-4-Planctonic.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-885\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-4-Planctonic.jpg 996w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-4-Planctonic-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-4-Planctonic-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 996px) 100vw, 996px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"873\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-882\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-1.jpg 873w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-1-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 873px) 100vw, 873px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photos: Students collected their own samples of planktonic organisms from their local environment and gained experience in how to make microscopical preparations from the samples. Photos: Mette G\u00e5rdvik, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sustainability challenges are simultaneously scientific and cultural. Through the integration of the arts in action-orientated education for sustainable development, arts play a vital role in social transformation, mobilizing for social change, strengthening affective ties between people and places, and developing emotional binds that motivate action (Trott et al., 2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The goal of this community art workshop was to learn about the importance of planktonic organisms in the Arctic Sea, which have a huge importance for human settlements in Arctic coastal communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Activities involved harvesting plankton, exploring microscope samples, and recreating their shapes and colours in large formats to make the invisible organisms visible to the community through drawings and Land Art on the local beach. Arranging for the participants to express themselves visually in an artistic setting and lifting plankton from an invisible microscopic object to a large and colourful pastel drawing, creates interaction and motivation to understand connections in nature in their regions. The project provides room for multidisciplinary approach methods, research-based learning and contact with the local environment using community art to show sustainable portraits of the planktonic organisms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"764\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-5-1024x764.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-886\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-5-1024x764.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-5-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-5-768x573.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-5.jpg 1214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"737\" height=\"993\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-887\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-6.jpg 737w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-6-223x300.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figures 5\u20136. The drawings were exhibited, and the oceans\u2019 food chains were dramatized to get to know the importance of the tiny planktons. Photos: Wenche S\u00f8rmo, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Visual expressions like drawing and Land Art are about making traces and about communication including visualization, reflection, explanation, description, and observation (Frisch, 2011). Artistic expressions contribute to learning in all subjects (Cromley et al.,2019; Skjelbred, 2021) and help us to understand complex concepts and subject matter (Fan, 2015; Wu &amp; Rau, 2019). <br>The participants\u2019 creative work shows how learning takes place in the movement between the subjects. The working methods promote in-depth learning not only cognitively but with the entire sensory apparatus. Using exploratory and practical aesthetic methods, participants become acquainted with plankton from their regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The teaching project stimulated the participants\u2019 curiosity and gave them experience and knowledge about the ocean as an ecosystem. It contributed to developing positive attitudes to the ocean and a better understanding of its ecological relationships.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"472\" src=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8-1024x472.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8-1024x472.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8-300x138.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8-768x354.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8-1536x708.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/files\/2025\/10\/sormo_planktonik_Image-8.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figure 7. The students were introduced to Land Art as an art form through rebuilding their organisms in the tidal zone. Photo: Karin Stoll, 2023.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Cromley, J. G., Du, Y. &amp; Dane, A. P. (2019). Drawing-to-learn: Does meta-analysis show differences between technology-based drawing and paper-and-pencil drawing? <em>Journal of science education and technology, 29<\/em>(2), 216\u2013229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10956-019-09807-6<br><br>Fan, J. E. (2015). Drawing to learn: How producing graphical representations enhances scientific thinking. <em>Translational issues in psychological science, 1<\/em>(2), 170\u2013181. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/tps0000037<br><br>Frisch, N. S. (2011). Ways of talking about drawing practices. Sociocultural views: Gombrich and visually controlled drawing. <em>FormAkademisk, 4<\/em>(2). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7577\/formakademisk.199<br><br>Skjeldbred, B. H. (2021). \u201cDet ekstra laget\u201d \u2013 for en helhetlig undervisning. Observasjonstegning og forestillingstegning i skolen \u2013 hva st\u00e5r p\u00e5 spill. <em>FormAkademisk, 14<\/em>(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7577\/faormakademisk.3823.<br><br>Trott, C.D., Even, T.L. &amp; Frame, S.M. (2020). Merging the arts and sciences for collaborative sustainability action: a methodological framework. <em>Sustain Sci 15<\/em>, 1067\u20131085. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00798-7<br><br>Wu, S. P. W. &amp; Rau, M. A. (2019). How students learn content in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) through drawing activities. <em>Educational psychology review, 31<\/em>(1), 87\u2013120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10648-019-09467-3<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This essay explores the possibilities and challenges of art-science integration in facilitating collaborative sustainability action in local settings with a spotlight on plankton.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48463,"featured_media":884,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-visual-essays","category-in-norway"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48463"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=904"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":910,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904\/revisions\/910"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogi.eoppimispalvelut.fi\/ngaea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}